Thread: Timing advance and afrs

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  1. #1 Timing advance and afrs 
    GTX Level Member blackflag's Avatar
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    To start off I did a brief search for some answers but I think this might be vehical specific.
    Vehicle is a 2001 gtp, pretty much stock at the moment with the exception of a hai and a scangauge. Before i get into real mods im trying to understand a few things.
    Right now at wot im running almost kr free ( .7 blip at shifts), but only 12.5 ign advance? and my Afr is 11.5.
    I thought stock i was supposed to be running around 15adv area.
    If im getting such low kr shouldnt my timing be higher?
    Is something else pulling my timing?

    Maybe somebody can help me out here
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  2. #2 Re: Timing advance and afrs 
    GrandPrix Junkie gtpeddie's Avatar
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    do you still have the 3.8" pulley on?

    97 GTP DD, 1952 Ford F-1 Resto Project, 2006 Mustang GT "UnDeR CoNsTrUcTiOn", 02 GPGT SOLD!, 98 GTP Parted/Scraped
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  3. #3 Re: Timing advance and afrs 
    GTX Level Member blackflag's Avatar
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    Yes, stock with the exception of Hai and i guess 606s but those are stock heat range.
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  4. #4 Re: Timing advance and afrs 
    Turbo is the way to go. BillBoost37's Avatar
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    There are two timing tables in the pcm. The high octane and low octane. If the pcm thinks you are running low octane, it uses that table.
    I drink..so consider that when reading my posts.

    2010 Audi A6 Dual IC's
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  5. #5  
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    Ask scott and nick. Bill and i cant tune.
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  6. #6 Re: Timing advance and afrs 
    Poppin 'em thangs mechguy's Avatar
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    12.5* is about the stock WOT timing advance. I say "about" because the table changes based on RPM, cylinder airmass, and IAT. The car would run 15* stock WOT likely at high elevation from low cyl airmass.

    11.5 ish is also the stock AFR after table modifiers. Its still getting KR, so you can't really increase WOT timing.

    What octane fuel?
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  7. #7 Re: Timing advance and afrs 
    Poppin 'em thangs mechguy's Avatar
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    FWIW the fact that you get only 0.7* KR without flow mods is good.
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  8. #8 Re: Timing advance and afrs 
    GTX Level Member blackflag's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by BillBoost37 View Post
    There are two timing tables in the pcm. The high octane and low octane. If the pcm thinks you are running low octane, it uses that table.
    So my pcm thinks im running low octane? I ONLY put 93 in it. Would this be a pcm issue?
    Do i even need to worry about it?
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  9. #9 Re: Timing advance and afrs 
    GTX Level Member blackflag's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by mechguy View Post
    FWIW the fact that you get only 0.7* KR without flow mods is good.
    its a shame ill prob never go past a 3.4 setup
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  10. #10 Re: Timing advance and afrs 
    youtu.be/xhrBDcQq2DM FoSHO99's Avatar
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    At what rpm and throttle position are you seeing the 12.5 and how much is it fluctuating? The 11.5 you are seeing for AFR must be your commanded unless you have a wideband, how much is that fluctuating as well? It's hard to tell anything with just 2 numbers but it seems right on par for stock except the part that you only have blips of KR.
    2001 GTP PT61 Turbo, E85, Stock Motor
    2011 Chevy Cruze MT6 1.4L Turbo
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  11. #11 Re: Timing advance and afrs 
    GTX Level Member blackflag's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by FoSHO99 View Post
    At what rpm and throttle position are you seeing the 12.5 and how much is it fluctuating? The 11.5 you are seeing for AFR must be your commanded unless you have a wideband, how much is that fluctuating as well? It's hard to tell anything with just 2 numbers but it seems right on par for stock except the part that you only have blips of KR.
    At wot full range of rpms it stays at 12.5, when i start to let off it hangs at 13.5 for a sec then goes up.
    as far as afr goes it starts at 11.5 and fluctuates between that and 11.9

    My original question though is if my kr is so low why dont i have higher timing?

    Hopefully i can word this in a way you guys can understand what im asking
    If I understand Kr correctly- If stock timing at wot is 12.5 and i have lets say zero kr, do i stay at 12.5 or does it advance till right before i reach kr??
    Or, If stock wot timing is 12.5 and i have 5-7*kr, do i drop down a few points?
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  12. #12 Re: Timing advance and afrs 
    Moderator dsmuts's Avatar
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    If your timing is at say 15* and you have 3* of KR then your actually at 12*. It doesn't advance on it's own you have to have a tune for that.
    98 GTP modded 1.9's, sd headers, 3.4", zzp 1.0 230K miles scrapped.
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  13. #13 Re: Timing advance and afrs 
    Poppin 'em thangs mechguy's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by BillBoost37 View Post
    There are two timing tables in the pcm. The high octane and low octane. If the pcm thinks you are running low octane, it uses that table.

    I could use some clarification on your quote. My understanding is that the PCM defaults to "Bad Fuel Spark Timing" when there is an abundance of knock in some amount of time.


    Quote Originally Posted by BlackFlag View Post

    My original question though is if my kr is so low why dont i have higher timing?

    Hopefully i can word this in a way you guys can understand what im asking
    If I understand Kr correctly- If stock timing at wot is 12.5 and i have lets say zero kr, do i stay at 12.5 or does it advance till right before i reach kr??
    Or, If stock wot timing is 12.5 and i have 5-7*kr, do i drop down a few points?

    Spark timing is programmed, not optimized.
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  14. #14 Re: Timing advance and afrs 
    GXP Level Member Tuner-Extraordinaire's Avatar
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    lol your car doesn't sound right.
    Whine with your Cheese?
    Stock+Self Tuned. Going for low 14's everyday.
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  15. #15 Re: Timing advance and afrs 
    Poppin 'em thangs mechguy's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Nixon View Post
    lol your car doesn't sound right.

    Explain.
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  16. #16 Re: Timing advance and afrs 
    GXP Level Member Tuner-Extraordinaire's Avatar
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    11.5 afr commanded, shoots up to 11.9?

    12.5 and .7KR, so 13 commanded. stock pcm commanded 14*-16* with commanded AFR of 11.1
    Whine with your Cheese?
    Stock+Self Tuned. Going for low 14's everyday.
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  17. #17 Re: Timing advance and afrs 
    Poppin 'em thangs mechguy's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Nixon View Post
    11.5 afr commanded, shoots up to 11.9?

    12.5 and .7KR, so 13 commanded. stock pcm commanded 14*-16* with commanded AFR of 11.1

    What? No. Look more closely at the stock programming. AFR changes depending on time in PE and RPM, so there are dozens of AFRs.

    Also, stock spark goes as low as 9* at high airmass, high RPM.

    His car is running the stock tune normally as it should.
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  18. #18 Re: Timing advance and afrs 
    GXP Level Member Tuner-Extraordinaire's Avatar
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    9* -- + AFR modifiers.

    Look closer my friend.
    Whine with your Cheese?
    Stock+Self Tuned. Going for low 14's everyday.
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  19. #19 Re: Timing advance and afrs 
    Poppin 'em thangs mechguy's Avatar
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    You just confirmed what I said.
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  20. #20 Re: Timing advance and afrs 
    GXP Level Member Tuner-Extraordinaire's Avatar
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    Meaning the timing goes up with more fuel being pushed. -- His AFR doesn't seem correct.
    Whine with your Cheese?
    Stock+Self Tuned. Going for low 14's everyday.
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