cold air intake: Get a wiz or make your own
k&n filter: Just a drop-in is cheaper then a CAI, but not as good performance gain
new exaust: I'm assuming mufflers, don't worry, the stockers aren't very restrictive
new headers: Headers will give more performance, but do your homework on them
platinum spark plugs: NEVER in these cars! The factory plugs are Iridium. Either stick with the Iridium, or put in a cheaper Autolite 605 copper plug.
The factory HP rating is flywheel HP. The WHP of a stock GTP is close to 200, so if you want 300 HP to the wheels, you'll have to get the motor up toward the 400HP range.
To answer your question: No, the above mods will not net you even 300 Crank HP. Add a pulley drop and a good tune to the list, and you'll be closer to where you want to be.