Thread: Engine starts then dies when warm, but drives fine

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  1. #1 Engine starts then dies when warm, but drives fine 
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    Just started doing this very recently. If i keep the throttle open it will start and it drives fine. What are the first things that come to mind?

    Thanks!
    1998 Grand Prix GTP aka The Family Sedan
    CAI, 1.8 rockers, U-bend delete, 3.4 pulley, tuned by me
    1999 Turbo Grand Prix
    L36 turbo build in progress
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  2. #2 Re: Engine starts then dies when warm, but drives fine 
    GTX Level Member wstefan20's Avatar
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    Does it idle well? Any codes?
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  3. #3 Re: Engine starts then dies when warm, but drives fine 
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    No ses light, but I intend to check for pending codes this afternoon. It idles fine when cold or once I've been driving, but when I first start it when it's warm it either surges or now won't start.
    1998 Grand Prix GTP aka The Family Sedan
    CAI, 1.8 rockers, U-bend delete, 3.4 pulley, tuned by me
    1999 Turbo Grand Prix
    L36 turbo build in progress
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  4. #4 Re: Engine starts then dies when warm, but drives fine 
    GTX Level Member wstefan20's Avatar
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    almost sounds like a leaking fuel injector, but I don't want to start throwing things out until we know more. I'd get a scan tool that can read fuel trims and misfire data. It'd be nice to be able to see the maf, ect, map, iat, vss, and other sensor data before we go throwing parts at it.
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  5. #5 Re: Engine starts then dies when warm, but drives fine 
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    It didn't do it at all yesterday afternoon, and no codes yet.
    1998 Grand Prix GTP aka The Family Sedan
    CAI, 1.8 rockers, U-bend delete, 3.4 pulley, tuned by me
    1999 Turbo Grand Prix
    L36 turbo build in progress
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  6. #6 Re: Engine starts then dies when warm, but drives fine 
    Killa Bee Scottydoggs's Avatar
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    could be a bad fuel pressure regulator, pull the vac line off and smell it, if you smell gas replace it.

    98 Buick Regal GS, F body brakes, Caddy STS wheels, tinted tails L36 bottom end, lightly ported heads, 1.95 roller rockers, headers, gen 5 N* 3.0 pulley, FSIC, 42 lb injectors, a BrandonHall rebuilt trans, DHP tuned and AEM water/Meth injection https://goo.gl/gpV5kW
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  7. #7 Re: Engine starts then dies when warm, but drives fine 
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    Checked the fuel pressure regulator, and it did not smell like fuel. I confirmed that the problem seems to go away when the MAF is unplugged, so I sprayed some MAF cleaner on it and stuck it back in to see if that helps. I have a spare MAF i may try as well. IAC was carboned up pretty bad so I took that out and cleaned it as well. Seems better but I'll find out tomorrow when I really drive it again. At idle it is pig rich though LTFTs of -19 to -22. Only code was the one I caused when I unplugged the MAF so i cleared them.
    1998 Grand Prix GTP aka The Family Sedan
    CAI, 1.8 rockers, U-bend delete, 3.4 pulley, tuned by me
    1999 Turbo Grand Prix
    L36 turbo build in progress
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  8. #8 Re: Engine starts then dies when warm, but drives fine 
    Killa Bee Scottydoggs's Avatar
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    could be the maf. or a stuck open injector could also cause this.

    98 Buick Regal GS, F body brakes, Caddy STS wheels, tinted tails L36 bottom end, lightly ported heads, 1.95 roller rockers, headers, gen 5 N* 3.0 pulley, FSIC, 42 lb injectors, a BrandonHall rebuilt trans, DHP tuned and AEM water/Meth injection https://goo.gl/gpV5kW
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  9. #9 Re: Engine starts then dies when warm, but drives fine 
    GXP Level Member GTPpower's Avatar
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    I've had that same problem with a vacuum leak.


    2001 GTP Drag Car - XPZ, Tischler heads, Upsidedown M90 IC'd, e85, Gen V, 2.3 w/ 5%OD
    2005 F350 6.0 - studded, deleted, tuned
    2001 GTP - cam, headers, nitrous, stock trans - 11.83 @ 116 <$2k in mods - sold
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  10. #10 Re: Engine starts then dies when warm, but drives fine 
    Turbo is the way to go. BillBoost37's Avatar
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    I'd start off cleaning the throttle body
    Check for vacuum leaks (there's a rubber boot on the side of the TB that likes to crack (for the evap)
    Scan for pending as you said and overall just give it a check up
    I drink..so consider that when reading my posts.

    2010 Audi A6 Dual IC's
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  11. #11 Re: Engine starts then dies when warm, but drives fine 
    GTX Level Member wstefan20's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Mitch R View Post
    Checked the fuel pressure regulator, and it did not smell like fuel. I confirmed that the problem seems to go away when the MAF is unplugged, so I sprayed some MAF cleaner on it and stuck it back in to see if that helps. I have a spare MAF i may try as well. IAC was carboned up pretty bad so I took that out and cleaned it as well. Seems better but I'll find out tomorrow when I really drive it again. At idle it is pig rich though LTFTs of -19 to -22. Only code was the one I caused when I unplugged the MAF so i cleared them.
    Best case scenario is you get a scantool that can map engine data. You can verify your maf sensor, o2 sensor, fpr, fuel pump, and map sensor without ever tearing into anything or even unplugging anything! ScannerDanner's channel goes into depth about diagnosis using these methods and is a really good resource if you have a few hours to kill and learn. There's actually a video he has on a lessabre that has this exact issue and ended up being an intermittent weak fuel pump that was just replaced a few months back with a new unit. You can really do some cool stuff when you understand fuel trims.

    If you want to dig further, I would start by checking the fuel pressure key on engine off, idle, 2000rpm, and idle with fpr vacuum removed. This will verify the fuel pump is working correctly and "sort of" test the injectors. If you find the fuel pressure is too high and doesn't change with vacuum removed, it's your fpr. If it's too low, it could be fuel pump or leaking fuel injector. I bought a fuel injector pulse tester for $30 off ebay and it works miracles for this test. Also got my fuel pressure gauge from harbor freight for cheap.

    If all that checks out, you'd really need an oscilloscope or really good scan tool to test the o2 sensor thoroughly.
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  12. #12 Re: Engine starts then dies when warm, but drives fine 
    Killa Bee Scottydoggs's Avatar
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    i was helping out a guy on the fb dhp page, he was stuck at -22 ltft no matter what we did to his tune. then im like its got to be a stuck injector, try pulling the plug off each injector one by one and watch the fuel trims. he got to cyl 3 and the trims went way down. found himself a stuck injector, replaced em all and trims are normal now.

    98 Buick Regal GS, F body brakes, Caddy STS wheels, tinted tails L36 bottom end, lightly ported heads, 1.95 roller rockers, headers, gen 5 N* 3.0 pulley, FSIC, 42 lb injectors, a BrandonHall rebuilt trans, DHP tuned and AEM water/Meth injection https://goo.gl/gpV5kW
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  13. #13 Re: Engine starts then dies when warm, but drives fine 
    GTX Level Member wstefan20's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Scottydoggs View Post
    i was helping out a guy on the fb dhp page, he was stuck at -22 ltft no matter what we did to his tune. then im like its got to be a stuck injector, try pulling the plug off each injector one by one and watch the fuel trims. he got to cyl 3 and the trims went way down. found himself a stuck injector, replaced em all and trims are normal now.
    Agreed. Power balance test is a great tool when coupled with fuel trim data!
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  14. #14 Re: Engine starts then dies when warm, but drives fine 
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    Cleaning the MAF and IAC didn't fix it although I would've been more surprised if it did. Problem is now getting worse it will now stall at stoplights and it has started missing on light throttle even. I'm going to try my other MAF, but a stuck or sticking injector definitely seems like it would fit the bill as well and I'm going to test for that as well. Its an intermittent problem which makes testing for it that much more fun.

    A couple folks mentioned a vacuum leak which in my experience has similar symptoms as well, but wouldn't that cause the car to run lean, not rich as there is unmeasured airflow entering the engine or am I wrong?
    1998 Grand Prix GTP aka The Family Sedan
    CAI, 1.8 rockers, U-bend delete, 3.4 pulley, tuned by me
    1999 Turbo Grand Prix
    L36 turbo build in progress
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  15. #15 Re: Engine starts then dies when warm, but drives fine 
    GTX Level Member wstefan20's Avatar
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    Yeah. I'd use the scan tool to test everything as outlined above coupled with testing the fuel injectors. I'm not a parts swapper, so I don't recommend replacing stuff without testing it first. You are correct. Vacuum leaks cause positive (lean) condition not rich negative fuel trims.
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  16. #16 Re: Engine starts then dies when warm, but drives fine 
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    It ended up being the maf sensor, I had a known good sensor laying around and once I swapped that in, the problem went away completely.
    1998 Grand Prix GTP aka The Family Sedan
    CAI, 1.8 rockers, U-bend delete, 3.4 pulley, tuned by me
    1999 Turbo Grand Prix
    L36 turbo build in progress
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  17. #17 Re: Engine starts then dies when warm, but drives fine 
    GTX Level Member wstefan20's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Mitch R View Post
    It ended up being the maf sensor, I had a known good sensor laying around and once I swapped that in, the problem went away completely.
    Yet another reason I hate the maf sensors in our cars... glad you got it fixed though!
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  18. #18 Re: Engine starts then dies when warm, but drives fine 
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    What is the normal fuel trim? Mine sits at -18 and ive noticed it's harder on fuel. As well as picking up a p0300 code recently
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  19. #19 Re: Engine starts then dies when warm, but drives fine 
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    Well if tuned properly your trims should be close to zero except on deceleration.
    1998 Grand Prix GTP aka The Family Sedan
    CAI, 1.8 rockers, U-bend delete, 3.4 pulley, tuned by me
    1999 Turbo Grand Prix
    L36 turbo build in progress
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  20. #20 Re: Engine starts then dies when warm, but drives fine 
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    Ill have to investigate on mine. Last nighg was -18.75 now this morning iy is at -21 at an idle. 🤔 my p0300 code only comes up when im at wot in second gear it starts missing bad. Ill have to do some more testing on it later this week.
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